Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia lần 1 năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Chuyên Hùng Vương (Có đáp án)

 SỞ GD&ĐT GIA LAI ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 
 THPT CHUYÊN HÙNG VƯƠNG Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH 
 ĐỀ THI LẦN 1 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, khơng kể thời gian phát đề 
Họ, tên thí sinh: ....................................................................... 
Số báo danh: ............................................................................ 
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs 
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: A. hole B. home C. come D. hold 
Question 2: A. watched B. cleaned C. stopped D. picked 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three 
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. admit B. suggest C. remind D. manage 
Question 4: A. approval B. applicant C. energy D. influence 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 5: More and more investors are pouring ________ money into food and beverage start–ups. 
 A. the B. a C. an D. Ø 
Question 6: Do you think there _____ less conflict in the world if all people spoke the same language? 
 A. were B. will be C. would be D. are 
Question 7: Linda rarely goes to school by bike, but today she ______ a bike. 
 A. rides B. is riding C. is going to ride D. will ride 
Question 8: John has worked very late at night these days, ______ he is physically exhausted. 
 A. yet B. hence C. because D. so 
Question 9: I agree ______ one point with Chris: it will be hard for us to walk 80km. 
 A. in B. of C. on D. for 
Question 10: ____________________, the ancient place is still popular with modern tourists. 
 A. Building thousands of years ago B. It was built thousands of years ago 
 C. To have built thousands of years ago D. Built thousands of years ago 
Question 11: Once ___________ in the UK, the book will definitely win a number of awards in regional 
book fairs. 
 A. is published B. having published C. published D. publishing 
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Question 12: Your hair needs _______. You’d better have it done tomorrow. 
 A. cut B. to cut C. being cut D. cutting 
Question 13: He was pleased that things were going on _______. 
 A. satisfied B. satisfactorily C. satisfying D. satisfaction 
Question 14: Although our opinions on many things ______, we still maintain a good relationship with 
each other. 
 A. differ B. receive C. maintain D. separate 
Question 15: Daniel ______ a better understanding of Algebra than we do. 
 A. makes B. has C. takes D. gives 
Question 16: The pointless war between the two countries left thousands of people dead and seriously 
_______. 
 A. injured B. wounded C. spoilt D. damaged 
Question 17: Eager to be able to discuss my work _____ in French, I hired a tutor to help polish my 
language skills. 
 A. expressively B. articulately C. ambiguously D. understandably 
Question 18: The sight of his pale face brought ________ to me how ill he really was. 
 A. place B. house C. life D. home 
Mark the Letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to 
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 19: In a study, more Asian students than American students hold a belief that a husband is 
obliged to tell his wife his whereabouts if he comes home late. 
 A. urged B. free C. required D. suggested 
Question 20: Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management 
system, he just made light of it. 
 A. completely ignored B. treated as important C. disagreed with D. discovered by chance 
Mark the Letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to 
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 21: Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study 
habit. 
 A. organized B. delayed C. encouraged D. proposed 
Question 22: Some operations may have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help. 
 A. offer B. claim C. attempt D. refuse 
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete 
each of the following exchanges. 
Question 23: Bill is talking to his colleague. 
Bill: “_________, Jack?” – Jack: “Fine! I have just got a promotion.” 
 A. What happened B. What are you doing C. How are you doing D. How come 
Question 24: Two students are talking in a new class. 
Student 1: “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” – Student 2: “____________” 
 A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I am so glad. 
 C. Sorry, the seat is taken. D. Yes, yes. You can sit here. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. 
Amy Tan was born on February 19, 1952 in Oakland, California. Tan grew up in Northern California, 
(25) _______ when her father and older brother both died from brain tumors in 1966, she moved with her 
mother and younger brother to Europe, where she attended high school in Montreux, Switzerland. She 
returned to the United States for college. After college, Tan worked as a language development consultant 
and as a corporate freelance writer. In 1985, she wrote the story "Rules of the Game" for a writing 
workshop, which laid the early (26) _______ for her first novel The Joy Luck Club. Published in 1989, 
the book explored the (27) _______ between Chinese women and their Chinese–American daughters, and 
became the longest–running New York Times bestseller for that year. The Joy Luck Club received 
numerous awards, including the Los Angeles Times Book Award. It has been translated into 25 
languages, including Chinese, and was made into a major motion picture for (28) _______ Tan co–wrote 
the screenplay. Tan's other works have also been (29) ______ into several different forms of media. 
Question 25: A. however B. moreover C. so D. but 
Question 26: A. preparation B. base C. source D. foundation 
Question 27: A. relate B. relative C. relationship D. relatively 
Question 28: A. whom B. that C. what D. which 
Question 29: A. adjoined B. adapted C. adjusted D. adopted 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions. 
 Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in 
society. However, there is a place where readers can find some good news. That place is the website 
called HappyNews. The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese. Reese set up HappyNews because he 
thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world. Reese said about 
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HappyNews, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, 
misery, and despair. We’re trying to balance out the scale.” 
 Not everyone agrees with Reese’s view, though. Many people think that news sources have a 
responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people. People need to know about issues or problems in 
today’s society. Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily 
lives. Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems. 
HappyNews is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today’s world. 
 By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers. About 60 
percent of those readers were women. Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of 
the other news or information websites that are on the Internet. Unlike many other websites, HappyNews 
gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis. 
Question 30: Which of the following is the best title for this passage? 
 A. “Byron Reese Tells People How to Be Happy” B. “Good News for a Change” 
 C. “Newspapers vs. Online News” D. “Why Women Like HappyNews” 
Question 31: How is HappyNews different than other news sources? 
 A. All of the stories are written by Reese. B. HappyNews does not exaggerate its stories. 
 C. Its stories are not about bad things. D. The website only has stories about women. 
Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _______. 
 A. sources B. problems C. people D. issues 
Question 33: Why might some people NOT like HappyNews? 
 A. It doesn’t tell them about important issues or problems. 
 B. Reese’s stories are about misery and despair. 
 C. Some sources give a balanced view. 
 D. The stories are from around the world. 
Question 34: What does “exaggerating” mean in this reading? 
 A. improving B. explaining C. editing D. worsening 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions. 
 No sooner had the first intrepid male aviators safely returned to Earth than it seemed that women, 
too, had been smitten by an urge to fly. From mere spectators, they became willing passengers and finally 
pilots in their own right, plotting their skills and daring line against the hazards of the air and the 
skepticism of their male counterparts. In doing so they enlarged the traditional bounds of a women's 
world, won for their sex a new sense of competence and achievement, and contributed handsomely to the 
progress of aviation. 
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 But recognition of their abilities did not come easily. "Men do not believe us capable." The famed 
aviator Amelia Earhart once remarked to a friend. "Because we are women, seldom are we trusted to do 
an efficient job." Indeed old attitudes died hard: when Charles Lindbergh visited the Soviet Union in 1938 
with his wife, Anne–herself a pilot and gifted proponent of aviation – he was astonished to discover both 
men and women flying in the Soviet Air Force. 
 Such conventional wisdom made it difficult for women to raise money for the up – to – date 
equipment they needed to compete on an equal basis with men. Yet they did compete, and often they 
triumphed finally despite the odds. 
 Ruth Law, whose 590 – mile flight from Chicago to Hornell, New York, set a new nonstop distance 
record in 1916, exemplified the resourcefulness and grit demanded of any woman who wanted to fly. And 
when she addressed the Aero Club of America after completing her historic journey, her plainspoken 
wordstestified to a universal human motivation that was unaffected by gender: "My flight was done with 
no expectation of reward," she declared, "just purely for the love of accomplishment." 
Question 35: Which of the following is the best title for this passage? 
 A. A Long Flight B. Women in Aviation History 
 C. Dangers Faced by Pilots D. Women Spectators 
Question 36: According to the passage, women pilots were successful in all of the following 
EXCEPT___. 
 A. challenging the conventional role of women B. contributing to the science of aviation 
 C. winning universal recognition from men D. building the confidence of women 
Question 37: What can be inferred from the passage about the United States Air Force in 1938? 
 A. It had no women pilots. B. It gave pilots handsome salaries. 
 C. It had old planes that were in need of repair. D. It could not be trusted to do an efficient job. 
Question 38: In their efforts to compete with men, early women pilots had difficulty in ______. 
 A. addressing clubs B. flying nonstop C. setting records D. raising money 
Question 39: According to the passage, who said that flying was done with no expectation of reward? 
 A. Amelia Earhart B. Charles Lindbergh C. Anne Lindbergh D. Ruth Law 
Question 40: The word ‘skepticism’ is closest in meaning to _______. 
 A. hatred B. doubt C. support D. surprise 
Question 41: The word ‘addressed’ can be best replaced by ________. 
 A. mailed B. came back to C. spoke to D. consulted 
Question 42: The word ‘counterparts’ refers to ________. 
 A. passengers B. pilots C. skills D. hazards 
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction 
in each of the following questions. 
Question 43: Some people say often that using cars is not so convenient as using motorbikes. 
 A. say often B. using cars C. so D. as using motorbikes 
Question 44: They are having their house being painted by a construction company. 
 A. having B. their C. being painted D. construction 
Question 45: Transgender people are denied the ability to join the armed forces due to discriminating 
policies implemented by the government. 
 A. Transgender B. are denied C. armed forces D. discriminating 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to 
each of the following questions. 
Question 46: “I agree that I am narrow–minded,” said the manager. 
 A. The manager denied being narrow–minded. 
 B. The manager admitted being narrow–minded. 
 C. The manager refused to be narrow–minded. 
 D. The manager promised to be narrow–minded. 
Question 47: A supermarket is more convenient than a shopping centre. 
 A. A shopping centre is not as convenient as a supermarket. 
 B. A shopping centre is more convenient than a supermarket. 
 C. A supermarket is not as convenient as a shopping centre. 
 D. A supermarket is as inconvenient as a shopping centre. 
Question 48: It was a mistake for Tony to buy that house. 
 A. Tony couldn’t have bought that house. 
 B. Tony can’t have bought that house. 
 C. Tony needn’t have bought that house. 
 D. Tony shouldn’t have bought that house. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each 
pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 49: Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it. 
 A. Julian regrets not having dropped out of college after his first year. 
 B. Julian wishes he didn’t drop out of college after his first year. 
 C. If only Julian hadn’t dropped out of college after his first year. 
 D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his first year would he not regret it. 
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Question 50: Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the 
meeting. 
 A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting. 
 B. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting. 
 C. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting. 
 D. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company. 
 HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT 
 Question 1 C Question 11 C Question 21 A Question 31 C Question 41 C 
 Question 2 B Question 12 D Question 22 A Question 32 C Question 42 B 
 Question 3 D Question 13 B Question 23 C Question 33 A Question 43 Â 
 Question 4 A Question 14 A Question 24 C Question 34 D Question 44 C 
 Question 5 D Question 15 B Question 25 B Question 35 B Question 45 D 
 Question 6 C Question 16 B Question 26 D Question 36 C Question 46 B 
 Question 7 B Question 17 B Question 27 C Question 37 A Question 47 A 
 Question 8 D Question 18 D Question 28 D Question 38 D Question 48 D 
 Question 9 C Question 19 B Question 29 B Question 39 D Question 49 C 
Question 10 D Question 20 B Question 30 B Question 40 B Question 50 D 
Question 1. C 
Kiến thức: Phát âm “o” 
Giải thích: 
A. hole /həʊl/ B. home /həʊm/ 
C. come /kʌm/ D. hold /həʊld/ 
Phần gạch chân đáp án C phát âm là /ʌ/, cịn lại là /əʊ/. 
Chọn C 
Question 2. B 
Kiến thức: Phát âm “ed” 
Giải thích: 
Cách phát âm đuơi “ed”: 
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+ Đuơi “ed” được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ cĩ phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/ 
+ Đuơi “ed” được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ cĩ phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/ 
+ Đuơi “ed” được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp cịn lại 
A. watched /wɒtʃt/ B. cleaned /kliːnd/ 
C. stopped /stɒpt/ D. picked /pɪkt/ 
Phần gạch chân đáp án B phát âm là /d/, cịn lại là /t/. 
Chọn B 
Question 3. D 
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ cĩ 2 âm tiết 
Giải thích: 
A. admit /ədˈmɪt/ B. suggest /səˈdʒest/ 
C. remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ D. manage /ˈmỉnɪdʒ/ 
Trọng âm đáp án D vào âm tiết thứ nhất, cịn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. 
Chọn D 
Question 4. A 
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ cĩ 3 âm tiết 
Giải thích: 
A. approval /əˈpruːvl/ B. applicant /ˈỉplɪkənt/ 
C. energy /ˈenədʒi/ D. influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ 
Trọng âm đáp án A vào âm tiết thứ nhất, cịn lại vào âm tiết thứ hai. 
Chọn A 
Question 5. D 
Kiến thức: Mạo từ 
Giải thích: 
money (tiền) => danh từ khơng đếm được => khơng dùng mạo từ 
pour money into: đổ tiền vào 
Tạm dịch: Nhiều nhà đầu tư đang đổ tiền vào khởi nghiệp đồ ăn và đồ uống. 
Chọn D 
Question 6. C 
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 2 
Giải thích: 
Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều khơng cĩ thật trong hiện tại. 
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Cấu trúc: If + S + V(quá khứ), S + would/ could + V 
Tạm dịch: Bạn cĩ nghĩ rằng sẽ cĩ ít tranh chấp trên thế giới nếu tất cả mọi người nĩi cùng một ngơn ngữ 
khơng? 
Chọn C 
Question 7. B 
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn 
Giải thích: 
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cĩ thể dùng để diễn tả sự việc cĩ tính chất tạm thời, khác với thĩi quen hằng ngày. 
Cấu trúc: S + am/ is/ are + V_ing 
Tạm dịch: Linda hiếm khi đạp xe đi học, nhưng hơm nay cơ ấy đạp xe. 
Chọn B 
Question 8. B 
Kiến thức: Liên từ 
Giải thích: 
A. yet: nhưng B. hence: vậy nên (đứng sau dấu phẩy) 
C. because: bởi vì D. so: vậy (trước “so” khơng cĩ dấu phẩy) 
Tạm dịch: John đã làm việc tới rất muộn những ngày này, vậy nên anh ấy kiệt sức về thể chất. 
Chọn B 
Question 9. C 
Kiến thức: Giới từ 
Giải thích: 
agree with sb about/ on sth: đồng ý với ai về cái gì 
agree on sth: đồng ý về việc gì 
Tạm dịch: Tơi đồng ý một điểm với Chris: sẽ rất khĩ cho chúng ta khi đi bộ 80 km. 
Chọn C 
Question 10. D 
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ 
Giải thích: 
Khi 2 mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ (the ancient place – it), ta cĩ thể: 
– rút gọn 1 mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động về dạng Ved/ V3 
– rút gọn 1 mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động về dạng V_ing 
Câu dầy đủ: The ancient place was built thousands of years ago, it is still popular with modern tourists. 
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The ancient place was built => Built 
Tạm dịch: Được xây dựng từ nhiều năm trước, địa điểm cổ xưa vẫn nổi tiếng với những du khách hiện 
đại. 
Chọn D 
Question 11. C 
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ 
Giải thích: 
Khi 2 mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ (the book – it), ta cĩ thể: 
– rút gọn 1 mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động về dạng Ved/ V3 
– rút gọn 1 mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động về dạng V_ing 
Câu đầy đủ: Once the book is published in the UK, it will definitely win a number of awards in regional 
book fairs. 
Once the book is published => Once published 
Tạm dịch: Một khi được xuất bản ở UK, cuốn sách chắc chắn sẽ thắng nhiều giải thưởng. 
Chọn C 
Question 12. D 
Kiến thức: V–ing/ to V 
Giải thích: 
need Ving = need to be P2: cần được làm gì 
need + to V: cần làm gì 
Tạm dịch: Tĩc của bạn cần được cắt. Bạn nên làm nĩ vào ngày mai. 
Chọn D 
Question 13. B 
Kiến thức: Từ loại 
Giải thích: 
A. satisfied (adj): hài lịng B. satisfactorily (adv): một cách hài lịng 
C. satisfying (v–ing): hài lịng D. satisfaction (n): sự hài lịng 
Sau động từ “going on” ta cần một trạng từ theo sau. 
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy hài lịng với việc mọi thứ tiến triển tốt. 
Chọn B 
Question 14. A 
Kiến thức: Từ vựng 
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